BKCMPPNR.RVW 20000225 "Computer Pioneers", J. A. N. Lee, 1995, 0-8186-6357-X %E J. A. N. Lee %C 10662 Vaqueros Circle, Los Alamitos, CA 90720-1314 %D 1995 %G 0-8186-6357-X %I IEEE Computer Society Press %O 800-CS-BOOKS fax: 714-821-44010 http://www.computer.org %P 816 p. %T "Computer Pioneers" Biography is frequently cited as the most enjoyable, or least painless, form of history. The title of this book, for once, is almost inaccurate in its modesty. What we have here is not just a collection of a few biographies of pioneers, but almost an encyclopedia of computer innovators and other leaders. The two hundred and thirty nine people (and one pseudonym) included span a wide range of managers, financiers, and educators. At times, indeed, it seems as if some fo the techies get lost. The choice of those to include is, of course, a touchy issue, but the initial selection process, based on index citations, would seem to favour those working in large projects or for large corporations. Kapor is listed, but not Barlow or Stallman. Jobs and Wozniak get spots, but not Gates or Groves. Thompson is mentioned, but not Ritchie or Kernighan. (Or Tanenbaum or Thorvalds, for that matter. Well, I suppose that 1995 was a little early for people to be interested in Linus.) Knuth is written up, but not Stallings or Goldfarb. The material is compiled and edited from existing biographical or autobiographical articles. Lee notes that this creates some disparity in style, length, and quality. It certainly does. The first entry is one paragraph, the second goes on for eleven pages, and the third is only one sentence. Generally speaking, though, quality and length are roughly related to importance. There is structure that is roughly followed in each case. There is a short introduction, often a picture, a list of educational and professional connections (and honours awarded), and then the main body of the biography. This is followed by a typical or pity quotation, and a bibliography both about and by the subject. In fact, though, any of these items may be missing from any article, and a number of the listings given simply the name and a one sentence bio. Still this work will be of great use to computer historians, and of interest to pretty much anyone else. (It certainly added greatly to my quotes file.) copyright Robert M. Slade, 2000 BKCMPPNR.RVW 20000225