BKDSITMT.RVW 20060827 "Does IT Matter", Nicholas G. Carr, 2004, 1-59139-444-9, U$26.95/C$40.95 %A Nicholas G. Carr %C 60 Harvard Way, Boston MA 02163 %D 2004 %G 1-59139-444-9 %I Harvard Business School Press %O U$26.95/C$40.95 800-545-7685 http://www.hbsp.harvard.edu %O http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1591394449/robsladesinterne http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1591394449/robsladesinte-21 %O http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/1591394449/robsladesin03-20 %O Audience i Tech 1 Writing 2 (see revfaq.htm for explanation) %P 191 p. %T "Does IT Matter" In the preface, Carr states that it is impossible to predict or explain successes or failures of the implementation of IT projects, and that business is investing in IT without a clear understanding of the strategic or financial impacts of IT. (Which would make it somewhat difficult to do cost/benefit assessments during risk analysis.) He also states the IT is no longer strategic but a commodity: a necessity, but not a benefit. Chapter one repeats this latter idea. (Since Carr's own definition of IT includes both hardware and software, it is odd that this assessment seems to be based solely on hardware and off-the shelf software.) The concept of movement from strategic to infrastructure technology is reviewed, in historical terms, with examinations of the nineteenth century rise of the railroads and electricity, in chapter two. Carr details his argument in chapter three, addressing the different types of software. Chapter four is a historical review of IT business successes, but does little to advance the argument. Chapter five almost seems to be making the case that nothing gives a business advantage any more. The failure to control IT spending is examined in chapter six, along with system disasters. Finally, in chapter seven, we are told that expectations that computers would run everything for us are unrealistic. I'm sorry, but I don't know what all the fuss was about. Carr was probably right: it always has been extremely difficult to make a business case for information technology. His book, however, does not provide us with any helpful suggestions. copyright Robert M. Slade, 2006 BKDSITMT.RVW 20060827