Prince George Free-Net Association - Constitution & Bylaws

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Constitution

 

1.  The name of the society is the P.G. Free-Net Association.

2.  The purposes of the society are: 
	(a) to develop and manage local content on the 
		P.G. Free-Net which shall be made available 
		to users free of charge; 
	(b) to raise telecomputing literacy within the 
		dialling region; 
	(c) to provide P.G. Free-Net users with free access 
		to Internet and/or other electronic networks, 
		to an extent determined by the directors of 
		the society. 
 
3.  On the winding up or dissolution of this society, 
	funds or assets remaining after all debts have been 
	paid shall be transferred to a charitable institution 
	with purposes similar to those of this society, or, 
	if this cannot be done, to another charitable 
	institution recognized by Revenue Canada as 
	qualified under the provisions of the Income Tax 
	Act of Canada. 
 
4.  The purpose of the society shall be carried out without 
	purpose of gain for its members, and any profits or 
	other accretions to the society shall be used for 
	promoting its purpose. 
 
5.  Paragraphs 3 and 4 of this constitution are unalterable 
	in accordance with the Society Act. 

Bylaws Table of Contents

| Interpretation | Membership | Meetings | Proceedings at general meetings | Directors and officers |
| Proceedings of directors | Duties of officers | Seal | Borrowing | Auditor | Notices to members |

BYLAWS

PART 1 - INTERPRETATION

1. The definitions in the Society Act on the date these 
	bylaws become effective apply to these bylaws. 
2.  Words importing the singular include the plural and  
	vice versa; and words importing a male person include 
	a female person and a corporation. 

PART 2 - MEMBERSHIP

3.  The members of the society are the applicants for 
	incorporation of the society, and those persons who 
	subsequently have become members, in accordance with 
	these bylaws and, in either case, have not ceased to 
	be members. 
4.  A person may apply to the directors for membership in the 
	society and on acceptance by the directors shall be 
	a member. 
5.  Every member shall uphold the constitution and comply 
	with these bylaws. 
6.  The amount of the first annual membership dues shall be 
	determined by the directors and after that the annual 
	membership dues shall be determined at the annual 
	general meeting of the society. 
7.  A person shall cease to be a member of the society 
	(a) by delivering his resignation in writing to the 
		secretary of the society or by mailing 
		or delivering it to the address of the society; 
	(b) on his death or in the case of a corporation 
		on dissolution; 
	(c) on being expelled; or 
	(d) on having been a member not in good standing 
		for 12 consecutive months. 
8.  (1) A member may be expelled by a special resolution of 
	the members passed at a general meeting. 
    (2) The notice of special resolution for expulsion shall 
	be accompanied by a brief statement of the reason 
	or reasons for the proposed expulsion. 
    (3) The person who is the subject of the proposed 
	resolution for expulsion shall be given an opportunity 
	to be heard at the general meeting before the special 
	resolution is put to a vote. 
9.  All members are in good standing except a member who has 
	failed to pay his current annual membership fee or 
	any other subscription or debt due and owing by him 
	to the society and he is not in good standing so long 
	as the debt remains unpaid. 

PART 3 - MEETINGS

10. General meetings of the society shall be held at the 
	time and place, in accordance with the Society Act, 
	that the directors decide. 
11. Every general meeting, other than an annual general 
	meeting, is an extraordinary general meeting. 
12. The directors may, when they think fit, convene an 
	extraordinary general meeting. 
13. (1) Notice of a general meeting shall specify the date, 
	day and hour of meeting, and, in case of special 
	business, the general nature of that business. 
    (2) The accidental omission to give notice of a meeting 
	to, or the non-receipt of a notice by, any of the 
	members entitled to receive notice does not 
	invalidate proceedings at that meeting. 
14. The first annual general meeting of the society shall be 
	held not more than 15 months after the date of 
	incorporation and after that an annual general 
	meeting shall be held at least once in every  
	calendar year and not more than 15 months after the 
	holding of the last preceding annual general meeting. 

PART 4 - PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS

 
15. Special business is 
	(a) all business at an extraordinary general meeting 
		except the adoption of rules of order; and 
	(b) all business transacted at an annual general 
		meeting, except, 
		(i) the adoption of rules of order; 
		(ii) the consideration of the financial 
			statements 
		(iii) the report of the directors; 
		(iv) the report of the auditor, if any; 
		(v) the election of directors; 
		(vi) the appointment of the auditor, if 
			required; and 
                (vii) the other business that, under these 
			bylaws, ought to be transacted at an 
			annual general meeting, or business 
			which is brought under consideration 
			by the report of the directors issued 
			with the notice convening the meeting. 
16. (1) No business, other than the election of a chairman 
	and the adjournment or termination of the meeting, 
	shall be conducted at a general meeting at a time 
	when a quorum is not present. 
    (2) If at any time during a general meeting there ceases 
	to be a quorum present, business then in progress  
	shall be suspended until there is a quorum present  
	or until the meeting is adjourned or terminated. 
    (3) A quorum is 4 members present or a greater number 
	that the members may determine at a general meeting. 
17. If within 30 minutes from the time appointed for a 
	general meeting a quorum is not present, the meeting 
	if convened on the requisition of members, shall be 
	terminated; but in any other case, it shall stand 
	adjourned to the same day in the next week, at the 
	same time and place, and if, at the adjourned meeting, 
	a quorum is not present within 30 minutes from the 
	time appointed for the meeting, the members present 
	constitute a quorum. 
18. Subject to bylaw 19, the president of the society, the 
	vice president (content) or in the absence of both, 
	one of the other directors present, shall preside as 
	chairman of a general meeting. 
19. If at a general meeting 
	(a) there is no president, vice president or other 
		director present within 15 minutes after the 
		time appointed for holding the meeting; or 
	(b) the president and all the other directors 
		present are unwilling to act as chairman, 
	the members present shall choose one of their number 
	to be chairman. 
20. (1) A general meeting may be adjourned from time to  
	time and from place to place, but no business shall 
	be transacted at an adjourned meeting other than the 
	business left unfinished at the meeting from which 
	the adjournment took place. 
    (2) When a meeting is adjourned for 10 days or more, 
	notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in 
	the case of the original meeting. 
    (3) Except as provided in this bylaw, it is not necessary 
	to give notice of an adjournment or of the business 
	to be transacted at an adjourned general meeting. 
21. (1) No resolution proposed at a meeting need be 
	seconded and the chairman of a meeting may move or 
	propose a resolution. 
    (2) In the case of an equality of votes the chairman 
	shall not have a casting or second vote in addition 
	to the vote to which he may be entitled as a member 
	and the proposed resolution shall not pass. 
22. (1) A member in good standing present at a meeting of 
	members is entitled to one vote. 
    (2) Voting is by show of hands, unless the members decide 
	otherwise. 
    (3) Voting by proxy is not permitted. 
23. A corporate member may vote by its authorized 
	representative, who is entitled to speak and vote, 
	and in all other respects exercise the rights of a 
	member, and that representative shall be reckoned 
	as a member for all purposes with respect to a  
	meeting of the society.

PART 5 - DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

24. (1) The directors may exercise all the powers and do 
	all the acts and things that the society may 
	exercise and do, and which are not by these 
	bylaws or by statute or otherwise lawfully directed 
	or required to be exercised or done by the society 
	in general meeting, but subject, nevertheless, to 
	(a) all laws affecting the society; 
	(b) these bylaws; and 
	(c) rules, not being inconsistent with these 
		bylaws, which are made from time to time 
		by the society in general meeting. 
    (2) No rule, made by the society in general meeting, 
	invalidates a prior act of the directors that 
	would have been valid if that rule had not been made. 
25. (1) The president, 3 vice presidents (overseeing content; 
	technical operations; and funding/public relations), 
	secretary, treasurer and one or more other persons 
	shall be the directors of the society. 
    (2) The number of directors shall be 7 or a greater 
	number determined from time to time at a general 
	meeting. 
26. (1) The directors shall retire from office at each annual 
	general meeting when their successors shall be 
	elected. 
    (2) Separate elections shall be held for each office 
	to be filled. 
    (3) An election may be by acclamation, otherwise it 
	shall be by ballot. 
    (4) If no successor is elected the person previously 
	elected or appointed continues to hold office. 
27. (1) The directors may at any time and from time to time 
	appoint a member as a director to fill a vacancy 
	in the directors. 
    (2) A director so appointed holds office only until the 
	conclusion of the next following annual general 
	meeting of the society, but is eligible for 
	re-election at the meeting. 
28. (1) If a director resigns his office or otherwise ceases 
	to hold office, the remaining directors shall appoint 
	a member to take the place of the former director. 
    (2) No act or proceeding of the directors is invalid 
	only by reason of there being less than the 
	prescribed number of directors in office. 
29. The members may by special resolution remove a director 
	before the expiration of his term of office, and 
	may elect a successor to complete the term of office. 
30. No director shall be remunerated for being or acting 
	as a director but a director shall be reimbursed for 
	all expenses necessarily and reasonably incurred 
	by him while engaged in the affairs of the society. 

PART 6 - PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS

 
31. (1) The directors may meet together at the places they 
	think fit to dispatch business, adjourn and otherwise 
	regulate their meetings and proceedings, as they  
	see fit. 
    (2) The directors may from time to time fix the quorum 
	necessary to transact business, and unless so fixed 
	the quorum shall be a majority of the directors then 
	in office. 
    (3) The president shall be chairman of all meetings of 
	the directors, but if at a meeting the president is 
	not present within 30 minutes after the time appointed 
	for holding the meeting, the vice president (content) 
	shall act as chairman; but if neither is present the 
	directors present may choose one of their number 
	to be chairman at that meeting. 
    (4) A director may at any time, and the secretary, on 
	the request of a director, shall, convene a meeting 
	of the directors. 
32. (1) The directors may delegate any, but not all, of their 
	powers to committees consisting of the director or 
	directors as they think fit, or may delegate to 
	committees consisting of other persons as they see fit. 
    (2) A committee so formed in the exercise of the powers so 
	delegated shall conform to any rules imposed on it 
	by the directors, and shall report every act or 
	thing done in exercise of those powers to the earliest 
	meeting of the directors to be held next after it 
	has been done. 
33. A committee shall elect a chairman of its meetings; but 
	if no chairman is elected, or if at a meeting the 
	chairman is not present within 30 minutes after the 
	time appointed for holding the meeting, the  
	directors present who are members of the committee 
	shall choose one of their number to be chairman of 
	the meeting. 
34. The members of a committee may meet and adjourn as  
	they think proper. 
35. For a first meeting of directors held immediately 
	following the appointment or election of a director 
	or directors at an annual or other general meeting 
	of members, or for a meeting of the directors at 
	which a director is appointed to fill a vacancy in 
	the directors, it is not necessary to give notice 
	of the meeting to the newly elected or appointed 
	director or directors for the meeting to be 
	constituted, if a quorum of the directors if present. 
36. A director who may be absent temporarily from 
	British Columbia may send or deliver to the address 
	of the society a waiver of notice, which may be 
	by letter, telegram, telex or cable, of any meeting 
	of the directors and may at any time withdraw the 
	waiver, and until the waiver is withdrawn, 
	(a) no notice of meeting of directors shall be 
		sent to that director; and 
	(b) any and all meetings of the directors of the 
		society, notice of which has not been given 
		to that director shall, if a quorum of the 
		directors is present, be valid and 
		effective. 
37. (1) Questions arising at a meeting of the directors and 
	committee of directors shall be decided by a  
	majority of votes. 
    (2) In case of an equality of votes the chairman does 
	not have a second or casting vote. 
38. No resolution proposed at a meeting of directors or 
	committee of directors need be seconded and the 
	chairman of a meeting may move or propose a resolution. 
39. A resolution in writing, signed by all the directors and 
	placed with the minutes of the directors is as 
	valid and effective as if regularly passed at a 
	meeting of directors. 

PART 7 - DUTIES OF OFFICERS

40. (1) The president shall preside at all meetings of 
	the society and of the directors, unless the 
	members or directors otherwise decide. 
    (2) The president is the chief executive officer of 
	the society and shall supervise the other officers 
	in the execution of their duties. 
41. The 3 vice presidents shall oversee (1) content; (2) 
	technical operations; and (3) funding/public 
	relations.  The vice president (content) shall carry 
	out the duties of the president during his absence. 
42. The secretary shall 
	(a) conduct the correspondence of the society; 
	(b) issue notices of meetings of the society 
		and directors; 
	(c) keep minutes of all meetings of the society 
		and directors; 
	(d) have custody of all records and documents of the 
		society except those required to be kept 
		by the treasurer; 
	(e) have custody of the common seal of the society; 
		and 
	(f) maintain the register of members. 
43. The treasurer shall 
	(a) keep the financial records, including books 
		of account, necessary to comply with the 
		Society Act; and receive all monies paid 
		to the society, and be responsible for the 
		deposit of same into whatever bank the 
		board may order; and 
	(b) render financial statements to the directors, 
		members and others when required, and 
		prepare for submission to the annual general 
		meeting a statement of the financial 
		position of the society. 
44. (1) The offices of secretary and treasurer may be held 
	by one person who shall be known as the 
	secretary treasurer. 
    (2) When a secretary treasurer holds office the total 
	number of directors shall not be less than 7 or 
	the greater number that may have been determined 
	pursuant to bylaw 25 (2). 
45. In the absence of the secretary from a meeting, the 
	directors shall appoint another person to act as 
	secretary at the meeting. 

PART 8 -SEAL

 
46. The directors may provide a common seal for the society 
	and may destroy a seal and substitute a new seal 
	in its place. 
47. The common seal shall be affixed only when authorized 
	by a resolution of the directors and then only in 
	the presence of the persons prescribed in the  
	resolution, or if no persons are prescribed, in the 
	presence of the president and secretary or 
	president and secretary treasurer. 
 
 

PART 9 - BORROWING

48.  In order to carry out the purposes of the society the 
	directors may, on behalf of and in the name of the 
	society, raise or secure the payment or repayment 
	of money in the manner they decide, and, in 
	particular but without limiting the foregoing, by 
	the issue of debentures. 
49.  No debenture shall be issued without the sanction 
	of a special resolution. 
50.  The members may by special resolution restrict the 
	borrowing powers of the directors, but a 
	restriction imposed expires at the next annual 
	general meeting. 

PART 10 - AUDITOR

 
51.  This Part applies only where the society is required 
	or has resolved to have an auditor. 
52.  The first auditor shall be appointed by the directors 
	who shall also fill all vacancies occurring in 
	the office of auditor. 
53.  At each annual general meeting the society shall appoint 
	an auditor to hold office until he is re-elected 
	or his successor is elected at the next annual general 
	meeting. 
54.  An auditor may be removed by ordinary resolution. 
55.  An auditor shall be promptly informed in writing 
	of appointment or removal. 
56.  No director and no employee of the society shall be 
	auditor. 
57.  The auditor may attend general meetings. 

PART 11 - NOTICES TO MEMBERS

58.  A notice may be given to a member, either personally 
	or by mail to him at his registered address. 
59.  A notice sent by mail shall be deemed to have been 
	given on the second day following that on which 
	the notice is posted, and in providing that 
	[proving that] notice has been given it is 
	sufficient to prove the notice was properly 
	addressed and put in a Canadian post office 
	receptacle. 
60. (1) Notice of a general meeting shall be given to 
	(a) every member shown on the register of members 
		on the day notice is given; and 
	(b) the auditor, if Part 10 applies. 
    (2) No other person is entitled to receive a notice 
	of general meeting. 

PART 12 - BYLAWS

61.  On being admitted to membership, each member is 
	entitled to and the society shall give him, without 
	charge, a copy of the constitution and bylaws 
	of the society. 
62.  These bylaws shall not be altered or added to 
	except by special resolution. 

Sept/93